Glossary
Halal certification terms, in plain language
The standards, authorities, control systems and acronyms behind Malaysian Halal compliance — defined simply, and linked to the guides that go deeper.
Authorities & bodies
- JAKIM Department of Islamic Development Malaysia
- The federal authority responsible for Halal certification and Islamic affairs in Malaysia. JAKIM (with the state bodies) makes the final decision on a Halal certificate — HalalSuite prepares your application but never issues certification. Read the guide
- JAIN / MAIN State Islamic Religious Departments and Councils
- State-level Islamic authorities (Jabatan / Majlis Agama Islam Negeri) that administer Halal certification within their state, working alongside JAKIM at the federal level.
- Standards Malaysia Department of Standards Malaysia (JSM)
- The national standards body that develops and publishes Malaysian Standards, including MS 1500 for Halal food.
Standards & manuals
- MPPHM 2020 Malaysian Halal Certification Procedure Manual 2020
- The Malaysian Halal Certification Procedure Manual (Manual Prosedur Pensijilan Halal Malaysia) 2020 — the official procedure that defines how Halal certification is applied for, assessed and maintained.
- MS 1500 Malaysian Standard 1500
- The Malaysian Standard for Halal food — the general requirements for the production, preparation, handling and storage of Halal food and food products. Read the guide
- MS 1514 / GMP Good Manufacturing Practice
- Good Manufacturing Practice for food — the general principles for producing food that is consistently safe and of suitable quality, applied as part of Halal readiness.
- GHP Good Hygiene Practice
- Good Hygiene Practice — the hygiene conditions and measures needed across the food chain to keep food safe and support Halal integrity.
Control & assurance systems
- IHCS Internal Halal Control System
- The lighter, three-element control system expected of micro and small businesses to keep their operations Halal-compliant. Read the guide
- HAS Halal Assurance System
- The fuller, ten-element assurance system expected of medium and large organisations to manage and document Halal compliance. Read the guide
- JKHD Jawatankuasa Halal Dalaman (Internal Halal Committee)
- The Internal Halal Committee a certified company forms to oversee and maintain Halal compliance day to day.
- HCP Halal Control Point
- A step in a process where a control is needed to prevent a Halal risk — analogous to a Critical Control Point (CCP) in HACCP.
Process, checklists & terms
- MYeHALAL
- JAKIM’s official online portal for applying for and managing Halal certification in Malaysia. HalalSuite prepares MYeHALAL-ready application packs; you still submit through the official portal.
- Senarai Semak
- The official MYeHALAL application checklists — the per-scheme lists of documents and requirements an applicant completes for submission review and the onsite audit.
- NCR / CAPA Non-Conformance Report / Corrective and Preventive Action
- A Non-Conformance Report (NCR) records where a requirement was not met; Corrective and Preventive Action (CAPA) is the tracked response that fixes the issue and stops it recurring.
- BusinessTier
- A compliance classification (Micro, Small, Medium or Enterprise) based on business turnover, following the MPPHM Domestik 2020 categorisation. It drives your Halal obligations and is independent of your commercial subscription plan.
- Mashbooh
- An Arabic term meaning doubtful or questionable — used for ingredients or matters whose Halal status is unclear and therefore require verification before use.
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